Introduction
Since the discovery of Helicobacter pylori by Barry Marshall and Robin Warren in 1982, the spiral-shaped bacterium that infects the stomach lining has been linked to a number of gastrointestinal disorders. Almost half of the world’s population has this bacteria in their stomach, making it one of the most common illnesses worldwide. Although the infection is common, many infected people don’t show any symptoms, while others experience mild gastritis to more serious side effects including peptic ulcers and even stomach cancer.
H. pylori is mostly spread through oral-oral or fecal-oral pathways, usually in children, and is more prevalent in squalid and crowded locations. If treatment is not given, the bacteria can survive in the stomach for decades after it has become established. The capacity of it to endure in the
Since its discovery by Barry Marshall and Robin Warren in 1982, the spiral-shaped bacteria Helicobacter pylori, which infects the stomach lining, has been linked to a number of gastrointestinal disorders. More than half of the world’s population has this bacteria in their stomach, making it one of the most common illnesses worldwide. Even though the infection is common, a large number of infected people never show any symptoms, while others experience mild gastritis to more serious side effects including peptic ulcers and even stomach cancer.
conclusion
Oral-oral or fecal-oral pathways are the usual means of H. pylori transmission. This type of transmission usually happens during childhood and is more prevalent in places with inadequate sanitation and high population density. If treatment is not received, the bacteria can survive in the stomach for decades after it has become established.